3 Ways to find Accurate CAS Latency (CL) Ratio of RAM

Are you one of those who searched a lot about CAS Latency (CL) ratio? Still unsure about the exact meaning & where to locate it? Don’t worry, we will try our best to explain it.

CL Ratio is crucial when purchasing add-on RAM. It plays a significant role while upgrading or replacing current RAM modules. RAM with different CL numbers can hinder achieving optimal performance.

If you need better information about CAS latency ratio, then navigate towards methods to find out CAS latency ratio.

Before diving into the definition, let us see what the full form of the CAS.

CAS ➔ Column Address Strobe

I bet; you may still be skeptical about CAS latency ratio. Since, the full form does not reveal any understandable meaning.

Don’t worry, why are we here? We are doubt solvers. ? Let’s look at CAS latency ratio step by step.

• CAS latency (CL) can be defined as the time gap between the read command initiated by memory controller and the moment when data is made available by the RAM.
• Simply, it’s delay to produce a data by column of RAM.

Thus, a lower CAS latency ratio denotes better performance. However, not only the CAS latency ratio but the clock speed, rank, DDR generation, ability to overclock and other factors are crucial while predicting performance. That’s why Doubt Solver recommends using RAM with the same CL ratio & same clock speed for the optimum performance.

What is CAS Latency (CL) Ratio?

Now, it’s obvious to have doubt that who is requesting the data for RAM. Right?

I know it’s still beyond understanding, especially non-technical guys.

Before jumping into this technical arena, let me tell a non-technical story.

In above illustration, Manager asking the salesman for a box which contains 3 mangoes. After searching for 2 minutes, the salesman concluded that the box ‘C’ contains 3 mangoes.

In above illustration the time gap is 2 minutes (i.e., time taken to process the request). So, these 2 minutes is nothing but the CAS latency ratio of our illustration.

Now, let’s apply above illustration to real life scenario.

In above illustration the CAS Latency Ratio is 16.

• As you may be aware, CPU processor is the brain of computer.
• It processes the datasets supplied by cache memory, known as L1, L2 & L3 cache.
• If the required dataset is not available with these caches then the processor orders the memory controller to fetch that dataset from RAM.
• Memory controller works as the middleman between processor and RAM.
• The memory controller forwards this request to RAM.
• RAM processes’ the request and produces the output to memory controller.
• This delay between requesting & receiving the dataset is nothing but the CAS latency or CL ratio of that RAM.

CL ratio specified in nanoseconds for asynchronous DRAM. Whereas for synchronous DRAM, the CL ratio is specified in clock cycles.

Right now, a few doubts might come to mind. Some of them are discussed below.

Is a higher or lower CAS latency better?

Lower CAS Latency Ratio is always better than higher CAS Latency Ratio.

Assuming you are choosing multiple RAM with same clock speed (i.e., 3200 MHz x 2 RAM)

Can you mix CAS latency RAM?

Although NOT recommended; technically you can mix different CAS latency RAM modules.

However, the motherboard will match the CAS latency ratio by setting a higher CAS ratio among the installed RAM modules.

For example, you have installer two RAM modules with CL ratio 15 & 16. The motherboard will set CL ratio of 16 for both RAMs. Indirectly, low latency RAM will be degraded to match the higher latency ratio of another RAM.

What is a good CAS latency for RAM?

The performance of the RAM module depends on multiple factors. Such as clock speed, latency ratio, rank etc. So, merely judging RAM on the basis of CAS latency (CL) ratio is not right.

Remember, RAM with a lower CAS latency ratio is always better than a higher one. Lower latency assures the processing of data in minimal time.

Sametime, its recommended to do not mix RAM with different clock speeds or different CL ratios. Otherwise, such RAM modules will not be able to work at their specified speed.

For example, we have two RAM modules with following specification.

Which of these would you choose? Right, as per our theory, we will go with a lower CL ratio RAM. Here, RAM module B is faster than A. A lower CL ratio is better.

How do I check my CAS latency?

Here we are giving three methods to find out the exact CAS latency (CL) ratios of memory module.

Method A: via CPU-Z

Follow the below steps to find out CAS Latency (CL) Ratio.

1. Download CPU-Z application from cpuid.com
2. Open the app and navigate to the Memory tab
3. Read the text in front of CAS# Latency (CL)
4. Done…!

If that CAS#Latency (CL) is 9.0 clocks then your system is currently running on RAM with CL9 Ratio. This means if you want to upgrade the total RAM size without replacing the existing RAM, then you must purchase another RAM with the same CL ratio and clock speed.

How to find clock speed of RAM?

Clock Speed (i.e., 3200 MHz) is also known as DRAM frequency or RAM speed. If you are a Windows 8, 8.1 or 10 user, then you can easily find the clock speed of your RAM without using any utility using the below method

• Open Task Manager (Shortcut key: Ctrl + Shift + Esc)
• Performance ➔ Memory.

Moreover, the SPD tab  in CPU-Z reveals a detailed report of your RAM. Alternatively, you can Google for the current part number and manufacturer to dig up exact information about your current RAM. It may be helpful to predict the second RAM. Better to choose RAM from the same manufacturer for utmost compatibility. Hope this information will help you purchase your next RAM.

Method B: via Piriform Speccy

Piriform Speccy is another good utility to fetch out CL Ratio. It also reveals tons of information about your device. It could show live uses graphs and temperatures of various components. You can export those details as XML, text file or print / PDF. Just open the app and navigate to the RAM section. Now, you can view Slot information, type, size, CL ratio and much more. See the following screengrab.

Method C: via Command Prompt / DOS

In some cases, installing new software is not permissible due to the administrator’s restriction. or user unable to enter GUI mode (computer restarting in DOS mode). We are writing a solution for you. Thanks to Fazlul Haque, whose comment inspired us to update this post.

Method D: via Inspecting RAM

Sometimes the PC / laptop does not turn on. So, the question arises on how to know this CL ratio? At this moment you can do a solution. That is, seeing the information on the RAM itself. This process is simpler if you have a desktop computer. But laptop users have to work a little harder. However, dissembling the laptop is relatively tricky, especially for non-techies.

Anyway, once you notice the pasted sticker of a RAM, you can search for information like brand name, serial number, and model name on Google.

Once the printed serial number matched with searched model number then you can easily access the information. We recommend viewing the information from the official website of the manufacturer. It will assure accuracy regarding specifications.

I hope this post will be helpful for you, to find the compatible RAM. Kindly comment your doubts, suggestions. Or just convey thank you if the above solution worked for you.